Mölkky FAQs

Mölkky is a throwing game from Finland that has been played there since the 1990s. It consists of wooden pins and a special throwing pin called the “Mölkky.” The goal is to reach exactly 50 points by knocking over pins with the throwing pin. Mölkky is a popular outdoor game and a fun activity for families, friends, schools, and clubs.

Mölkky can be played outdoors in a variety of settings – on the beach, in parks, or in the garden.

The rules are simple. There are 12 numbered pins placed close together about 3–4 meters from the thrower. Each player takes turns throwing the Mölkky underhand:

• If only one pin falls, the score is the number written on that pin.
• If several pins fall, the score is the number of pins knocked down.
• The first player to reach exactly 50 points wins.
• If a player exceeds 50 points, their score is reduced back to 25.

Although Mölkky is largely a game of chance, it also has a strategic side. Players can aim carefully to knock over the most pins with a single throw. As in many games – practice makes perfect!

A game of Mölkky usually lasts about 20–30 minutes. Depending on the number, age, and skill of the players, it may be shorter or longer.

Mölkky is suitable for almost all ages. Children from around 5 years old can already understand the rules and play along, while teenagers and adults also enjoy it. It’s a game that brings generations together.

Yes. Especially for elementary school children, Mölkky provides playful math practice: players must add up their scores after each throw while also planning strategically how to reach exactly 50 points without going over. This way, the game naturally combines movement, mental arithmetic, and tactics.

Yes, Mölkky can be played alone or with two players, for example to practice aiming. However, it is most fun in a group or with teams.

Mölkky is now played in more than 50 countries. Besides Europe, it has gained particular popularity in Japan.

Yes, Mölkky tournaments and events are held worldwide. In Finland, the Mölkky World Championship takes place every year, with teams from many countries competing. Participating in a tournament is a fun way to meet new people and experience the excitement of competition.

The name “Mölkky” was invented specifically for the game and has no fixed meaning. However, it is related to the Finnish word “pölkky,” meaning “log” – a fitting reference to the wooden pins used in the game.

Mölkky is popular for many reasons: it is easy to learn, exciting, affordable, and suitable for all ages. It can be played almost anywhere and is a wonderful way to enjoy time outdoors with family and friends.